Antoninus Pius Bronze Drachm Alexandria AD 138-161

Antoninus Pius Bronze Drachm (33.7mm 25.6g) Alexandria AD 138-161

Obv: Emperors laureate bust left

Rev: Elpis standing left holding flower and raising skirt

Emmett 1501
ex. Ricky Newhart

The Front (Obverse): The Emperor

  • Who it shows: A profile view of Emperor Antoninus Pius facing to the left. He is wearing a laurel wreath (the classic Roman crown of victory and honor).
  • The Vibe: Antoninus Pius was famous for being an incredibly peaceful, calm, and effective leader. Unlike many chaotic Roman rulers, his reign was a golden era of stability. His portrait on coins always projects a sense of strong, quiet dignity.

The Back (Reverse): The Goddess of Hope

  • Who she is: This side features Elpis, the personification (and goddess) of Hope in ancient mythology.
  • What she's doing: She is depicted standing, facing left, holding up a small flower in one hand and delicately lifting the hem of her skirt with the other.
  • The Secret Meaning: This specific pose—walking forward while raising the skirt and holding a flower bud—was the ancient "visual shorthand" for hope and the promise of a bright future. The flower represents a blooming tomorrow, and the lifting of the skirt shows she is stepping forward into it.

Why this coin matters

During the Antonine era, the Alexandrian mint went through a massive creative boom. They loved stamping coins with rich mythological themes, zodiac symbols, and personified virtues like Hope.

By putting Elpis on a coin, the Roman government was basically broadcasting a message to the public: "Under our great Emperor, the future is bright, prosperous, and full of hope!

 

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